Delaware (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation) |
1-12154 (Commission File Number) |
73-1309529 (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
1001 Fannin, Suite 4000 Houston, Texas (Address of Principal Executive Offices) |
77002 (Zip Code) |
o | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
o | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
o | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
o | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Item 2.02. | Results of Operations and Financial Condition. |
Item 9.01. | Financial Statements and Exhibits. |
WASTE MANAGEMENT, INC. |
||||
Date: April 29, 2008 | By: | /s/ Rick L Wittenbraker | ||
Rick L Wittenbraker | ||||
Senior Vice President |
Exhibit | ||
Number | Description | |
99.1 | Press Release dated April 29, 2008 |
| Income from operations was $511 million, or 15.6% of revenue, an increase of 50 basis points compared with the prior year first quarter. Excluding the impacts of higher diesel fuel prices on fuel surcharge revenue and operating expenses, income from operations as a percent of revenue was 16.1% in the first quarter of 2008, an increase of 100 basis points compared with the prior year first quarter. (a) | ||
| Internal revenue growth from yield on base business was 3.2%. Including the positive impact of higher recycling commodity prices and higher fuel surcharge revenue, internal revenue growth from yield was 6.8%. | ||
| Internal revenue growth from volume was a negative 3.9%. | ||
| Divestitures caused a 2.0% decline in revenue in the quarter, while acquisitions contributed 0.8% to higher revenue. Foreign currency translation contributed an additional 0.8% to revenue growth. | ||
| Operating expenses were 64.1% of revenue, up from 63.8% of revenue in the same period in 2007. Excluding the impacts of higher diesel fuel prices and higher recycling commodity prices on both operating expenses and revenue, operating expenses were 63.0% of revenue in the first quarter of 2008, or an 80 basis point improvement compared with the prior year period.(a) | ||
| Depreciation and amortization expenses were 9.1% of revenue, down from 9.7% of revenue in the first quarter of 2007, due mainly to lower volumes. | ||
| Net cash provided by operating activities was $561 million compared with $538 million in the prior year quarter. Capital expenditures were $213 million, compared with $272 million in the prior year quarter. | ||
| Free cash flow was $362 million, compared with $335 million in the prior year quarter.(a) | ||
| We returned $414 million to shareholders in the form of $281 million in common stock repurchases, or approximately 9 million shares, and $133 million in dividend payments. |
(a) | This earnings release contains a discussion of non-GAAP measures, as defined in Regulation G of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Company reports its financial results in compliance with GAAP, but believes that also discussing non-GAAP measures provides investors with (i) additional, meaningful comparisons of current results to prior periods results by excluding items that the Company does not believe reflect its fundamental business performance and (ii) financial measures the Company uses in the management of its business. GAAP measures that have been adjusted to exclude the impact of certain unusual, non-recurring or otherwise non-operational items include: |
| Earnings per diluted share; | ||
| Income from operations as a percent of revenue; | ||
| Operating expenses as a percent of revenue; and | ||
| Projected earnings per diluted share. |
The Company also discusses free cash flow and projected free cash flow, which are non-GAAP measures, because it believes that investors are interested in the cash produced by the Company from non-financing activities that is available for uses such as the Companys acquisitions, its share repurchase program, its scheduled debt reduction and the payment of dividends. The Company defines free cash flow as: |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | ||
| Less, capital expenditures | ||
| Plus, proceeds from divestitures of businesses, net of cash divested, and other sales of assets. |
The Companys definition of free cash flow may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies, and therefore not subject to comparison. | ||
The quantitative reconciliations of the non-GAAP measures, other than the full year projected earnings per diluted share, to the most comparable GAAP measures are included in the accompanying schedules. Investors are urged to take into account GAAP measures as well as non-GAAP measures in evaluating the Company. | ||
The full year adjusted earnings of $2.19 to $2.23 per diluted share projected by the Company excludes the first quarter impact of a $6 million income tax audit settlement. GAAP net earnings per diluted share for the remaining three quarters of 2008 may include other items that are not currently determinable, but may be significant, such as asset impairment and unusual items, charges, gains or losses from divestitures, or additional resolution of income tax items. The full year 2008 adjusted projected earnings reaffirmed today excludes the impact of any such items that may occur. GAAP net earnings per diluted share projected for the full year would require inclusion of the projected impact of these items. Due to the uncertainty of the likelihood, amount and timing of any such items, we do not believe we have the information available to provide projected full year GAAP net earnings per diluted share and the quantitative reconciliation to our current adjusted earning per diluted share projection. |
| competition may negatively affect our profitability or cash flows, our price increases may have negative effects on volumes and price roll-backs and lower than average pricing to retain and attract customers may negatively affect our yield on base business; | ||
| we may be unable to maintain or expand margins if we are unable to control costs or raise prices; | ||
| we may not be able to successfully execute or continue our operational or other margin improvement plans and programs, including pricing increases; passing on increased costs to our customers; reducing costs due to our operational improvement programs; and divesting under-performing assets and purchasing accretive businesses, any of which could negatively affect our revenue and margins; | ||
| weather conditions cause our quarterto-quarter results to fluctuate, and harsh weather or natural disasters may cause us to temporarily shut down operations; | ||
| inflation, higher interest rates and other general and local economic conditions may negatively affect the volumes of waste generated, our financing costs and other expenses; | ||
| possible changes in our estimates of costs for site remediation requirements, final capping, closure and post-closure obligations, compliance and regulatory requirements may increase our expenses; | ||
| regulations, including regulations to limit greenhouse gas emissions, may negatively impact our business by, among other things, restricting our operations, increasing costs of operations or requiring additional capital expenditures; | ||
| if we are unable to obtain and maintain permits needed to open, operate, and/or expand our facilities, our results of operations will be negatively impacted; | ||
| limitations or bans on disposal or transportation of out-of-state, cross-border, or certain categories of waste, as well as mandates on the disposal of waste, can increase our expenses and reduce our revenue; | ||
| fuel price increases or fuel supply shortages may increase our expenses or restrict our ability to operate; | ||
| increased costs to obtain financial assurance or the inadequacy of our insurance coverages could negatively impact our liquidity and increase our liabilities; | ||
| possible charges as a result of shut-down operations, uncompleted development or expansion projects or other events may negatively affect earnings; |
| fluctuating commodity prices may have negative effects on our operating revenue and expenses; | ||
| trends toward recycling, waste reduction at the source and prohibiting the disposal of certain types of wastes could have negative effects on volumes of waste going to landfills and waste-to-energy facilities; | ||
| efforts by labor unions to organize our employees may increase operating expenses and we may be unable to negotiate acceptable collective bargaining agreements with those who have been chosen to be represented by unions, which could lead to labor disruptions, including strikes and lock-outs, which could adversely affect our results of operations and cash flows; | ||
| negative outcomes of litigation or threatened litigation or governmental proceedings may increase our costs, limit our ability to conduct or expand our operations, or limit our ability to execute our business plans and strategies; | ||
| problems with the operation of our current information technology or the development and deployment of new information systems could decrease our efficiencies, increase our costs, or lead to an impairment charge; | ||
| the adoption of new accounting standards or interpretations may cause fluctuations in reported quarterly results of operations or adversely impact our reported results of operations; and | ||
| we may reduce or eliminate our dividend or share repurchase program or we may need to raise additional capital if cash flows are less than we expect or capital expenditures or acquisition spending are more than we expect, and we may not be able to obtain any needed capital on acceptable terms. |
Quarters Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Operating revenues |
$ | 3,266 | $ | 3,188 | ||||
Costs and expenses: |
||||||||
Operating |
2,092 | 2,034 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
368 | 353 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
297 | 310 | ||||||
Restructuring |
| 9 | ||||||
(Income) expense from divestitures, asset
impairments and unusual items |
(2 | ) | 1 | |||||
2,755 | 2,707 | |||||||
Income from operations |
511 | 481 | ||||||
Other income (expense): |
||||||||
Interest expense |
(122 | ) | (135 | ) | ||||
Interest income |
5 | 18 | ||||||
Equity in net losses of unconsolidated entities |
(2 | ) | (24 | ) | ||||
Minority interest |
(7 | ) | (10 | ) | ||||
Other, net |
| 1 | ||||||
(126 | ) | (150 | ) | |||||
Income before income taxes |
385 | 331 | ||||||
Provision for income taxes |
144 | 93 | ||||||
Net income |
$ | 241 | $ | 238 | ||||
Basic earnings per common share |
$ | 0.49 | $ | 0.45 | ||||
Diluted earnings per common share |
$ | 0.48 | $ | 0.45 | ||||
Basic common shares outstanding |
496.0 | 529.4 | ||||||
Diluted common shares outstanding |
498.3 | 534.1 | ||||||
Cash dividends declared per common share |
$ | 0.27 | $ | 0.24 | ||||
(1)
Quarters Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
EPS Calculation: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 241 | $ | 238 | ||||
Number of common shares outstanding at end of period |
492.4 | 520.9 | ||||||
Effect of using weighted average common shares outstanding |
3.6 | 8.5 | ||||||
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding |
496.0 | 529.4 | ||||||
Dilutive effect of equity-based compensation awards,
warrants, and
other contingently issuable shares |
2.3 | 4.7 | ||||||
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding |
498.3 | 534.1 | ||||||
Basic earnings per common share |
$ | 0.49 | $ | 0.45 | ||||
Diluted earnings per common share |
$ | 0.48 | $ | 0.45 | ||||
(2)
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 466 | $ | 348 | ||||
Receivables, net |
1,816 | 1,892 | ||||||
Other |
283 | 240 | ||||||
Total current assets |
2,565 | 2,480 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
11,297 | 11,351 | ||||||
Goodwill |
5,411 | 5,406 | ||||||
Other intangible assets, net |
125 | 124 | ||||||
Other assets |
786 | 814 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 20,184 | $ | 20,175 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable, accrued liabilities, and
deferred revenues |
$ | 2,104 | $ | 2,269 | ||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
490 | 329 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
2,594 | 2,598 | ||||||
Long-term debt, less current portion |
8,229 | 8,008 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
3,443 | 3,467 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
14,266 | 14,073 | ||||||
Minority interest in subsidiaries and variable interest entities |
307 | 310 | ||||||
Stockholders equity |
5,611 | 5,792 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 20,184 | $ | 20,175 | ||||
(3)
Quarters Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 241 | $ | 238 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
297 | 310 | ||||||
Other |
29 | 13 | ||||||
Change in operating assets and
liabilities, net of effects of
acquisitions and
divestitures |
(6 | ) | (23 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
561 | 538 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired |
(69 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||
Capital expenditures |
(213 | ) | (272 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from divestitures of businesses (net of cash
divested) and other sales of assets |
14 | 69 | ||||||
Purchases of short-term investments |
| (525 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sales of short-term investments |
| 663 | ||||||
Net receipts from restricted trust and escrow
accounts, and other |
68 | 31 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(200 | ) | (36 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
New borrowings |
803 | 134 | ||||||
Debt repayments |
(544 | ) | (242 | ) | ||||
Common stock repurchases |
(281 | ) | (487 | ) | ||||
Cash dividends |
(133 | ) | (126 | ) | ||||
Exercise of common stock options and warrants |
10 | 34 | ||||||
Other, net |
(98 | ) | 42 | |||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(243 | ) | (645 | ) | ||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
| | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
118 | (143 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
348 | 614 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 466 | $ | 471 | ||||
(4)
Quarters Ended | ||||||||||||
March 31, | December 31, | March 31, | ||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Operating Revenues by Lines of Business |
||||||||||||
Collection |
$ | 2,138 | $ | 2,190 | $ | 2,121 | ||||||
Landfill |
685 | 747 | 720 | |||||||||
Transfer |
380 | 406 | 389 | |||||||||
Wheelabrator |
213 | 219 | 208 | |||||||||
Recycling |
320 | 307 | 258 | |||||||||
Other |
45 | 43 | 34 | |||||||||
Intercompany (a) |
(515 | ) | (551 | ) | (542 | ) | ||||||
Operating revenues |
$ | 3,266 | $ | 3,361 | $ | 3,188 | ||||||
Internal Growth of Operating Revenues from Comparable Prior Periods |
||||||||||||
Internal growth |
2.8 | % | 3.3 | % | 0.7 | % | ||||||
Less: Yield changes due to recycling commodities, electricity (IPP),
fuel surcharge and mandated fees |
3.5 | % | 3.8 | % | 2.2 | % | ||||||
Adjusted internal growth |
-0.7 | % | -0.5 | % | -1.5 | % | ||||||
Acquisition Summary (b) |
||||||||||||
Gross annualized revenue acquired |
$ | 71 | $ | 3 | $ | 2 | ||||||
Total consideration |
$ | 104 | $ | 2 | $ | 1 | ||||||
Cash paid for acquisitions |
$ | 70 | $ | 2 | $ | 1 | ||||||
WMRA Segment Supplemental Data (c) |
||||||||||||
Operating revenues |
$ | 269 | $ | 254 | $ | 210 | ||||||
Operating expenses |
$ | 230 | $ | 216 | $ | 177 | ||||||
Quarters Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Free Cash Flow Analysis (d) |
||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
$ | 561 | $ | 538 | ||||
Capital expenditures |
(213 | ) | (272 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from divestitures of businesses (net of
cash divested) and other sales of assets |
14 | 69 | ||||||
Free cash flow |
$ | 362 | $ | 335 | ||||
(a) | Intercompany revenues between lines of business are eliminated within the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included herein. | |
(b) | Represents amounts associated with business acquisitions consummated during the indicated periods. | |
(c) | Information provided is after the elimination of intercompany revenues and related expenses. | |
(d) | The summary of free cash flows has been prepared to highlight and facilitate understanding of the principal cash flow elements. Free cash flow is not a measure of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles and is not intended to replace the consolidated statement of cash flows that was prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. |
(5)
Quarters Ended | ||||||||||||
March 31, | December 31, | March 31, | ||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Balance Sheet Data |
||||||||||||
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments
available for use (a) |
$ | 466 | $ | 348 | $ | 517 | ||||||
Debt-to-total capital ratio: |
||||||||||||
Long-term indebtedness, including current
portion |
$ | 8,719 | $ | 8,337 | $ | 8,223 | ||||||
Total equity |
5,611 | 5,792 | 5,885 | |||||||||
Total capital |
$ | 14,330 | $ | 14,129 | $ | 14,108 | ||||||
Debt-to-total capital |
60.8 | % | 59.0 | % | 58.3 | % | ||||||
Capitalized interest |
$ | 4 | $ | 6 | $ | 4 | ||||||
Other Operational Data |
||||||||||||
Internalization of waste, based on disposal costs |
67.7 | % | 66.6 | % | 66.2 | % | ||||||
Total landfill disposal volumes (tons in millions) |
25.1 | 27.3 | 27.6 | |||||||||
Total waste-to-energy disposal volumes (tons in millions) |
1.7 | 1.8 | 1.8 | |||||||||
Total disposal volumes (tons in millions) |
26.8 | 29.1 | 29.4 | |||||||||
Active landfills |
280 | 277 | 281 | |||||||||
Landfills reporting volume |
260 | 258 | 263 | |||||||||
Amortization and SFAS No. 143 Expenses for
Landfills Included in Operating Groups (b) |
||||||||||||
Non SFAS No. 143 amortization expense |
$ | 86.1 | $ | 94.1 | $ | 90.7 | ||||||
Amortization expense related to SFAS No. 143 obligations |
7.7 | 1.1 | 13.8 | |||||||||
Total amortization expense (c)(d) |
93.8 | 95.2 | 104.5 | |||||||||
Accretion and other related expense |
15.7 | 16.6 | 14.7 | |||||||||
Landfill amortization, accretion and other related expense |
$ | 109.5 | $ | 111.8 | $ | 119.2 | ||||||
(a) | The quarters ended March 31, 2008, December 31, 2007, and March 31, 2007 include short-term investments available for use of $0 million, $0 million, and $46 million, respectively. | |
(b) | Prior period amounts have been revised to exclude amounts from closed landfills not included in our Operating groups. | |
(c) | The quarter ended March 31, 2008, as compared with the quarter ended December 31, 2007 reflects a $1.4 million reduction in amortization expense, of which $10.2 million was due to the seasonal reduction in landfill volumes. Additionally, there was a sequential increase of $9.7 million due to rate changes principally as a result of the SFAS No. 143 landfill capping construction and closure/post closure obligations identified in our annual landfill review process during the quarter ended December 31, 2007. | |
(d) | The quarter ended March 31, 2008, as compared with the quarter ended March 31, 2007 reflects a decline in amortization expense due primarily to a reduction in landfill volumes, as well as a $4.6 million decline resulting principally from changes in our estimates of capping costs. The decline in landfill volumes can be attributed to the Companys collection pricing initiative, a decline in residential construction activities and other economic impacts. |
(6)
Quarter Ended | Quarter Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, 2008 | March 31, 2007 | |||||||||||||||
After-tax | Per Share | After-tax | Per Share | |||||||||||||
Adjusted Net income and Diluted Earnings Per Share | Amount | Amount | Amount | Amount | ||||||||||||
Net income and Diluted EPS, as reported |
$ | 241 | $ | 0.48 | $ | 238 | $ | 0.45 | ||||||||
Adjustments to Net income and Diluted EPS: |
||||||||||||||||
Income tax audit settlements |
(6 | ) | (0.01 | ) | (16 | ) | (0.03 | ) | ||||||||
Restructuring |
| | 6 | 0.01 | ||||||||||||
Net income and Diluted EPS, as adjusted (a) |
$ | 235 | $ | 0.47 | $ | 228 | $ | 0.43 | ||||||||
Additional adjustments: |
||||||||||||||||
Section 45K tax credit impact |
(1 | ) | | (12 | ) | (0.02 | ) | |||||||||
Net income and Diluted EPS, as further adjusted (b) |
$ | 234 | $ | 0.47 | $ | 216 | $ | 0.41 | ||||||||
Full Year 2008 Free Cash Flow Reconciliation |
Net cash provided by operating activities |
$ | 2,750 | ||
Capital expenditures |
(1,500 | ) | ||
Proceeds from divestitures of businesses (net of
cash divested) and
other sales of
assets |
150 | |||
Free cash flow |
$ | 1,400 | ||
(a) | Increase in Diluted EPS, as adjusted, of 9.3% | |
(b) | Increase in Diluted EPS, as adjusted, of 14.6% |
(7)
Quarter Ended | ||||
Impact of Rising Diesel Fuel Prices on Income from | March 31, | |||
Operations as a percent of Revenues | 2008 | |||
Adjusted Income from Operations as a
percent of Revenues |
||||
As reported: |
||||
Operating revenues |
$ | 3,266 | ||
Income from operations |
$ | 511 | ||
Income from Operations as a percent of Revenues |
15.6 | % | ||
Adjustments for Fuel Impact: |
||||
Operating revenues (a) |
($48 | ) | ||
Income from operations |
$ | 8 | ||
As adjusted: |
||||
Operating revenues |
$ | 3,218 | ||
Income from operations |
$ | 519 | ||
Adjusted Income from Operations as a percent of Revenues |
16.1 | % |
Quarter Ended | ||||
Impacts of Rising Diesel Fuel Prices and Higher Recycling | March 31, | |||
Commodity Prices on Operating Expenses as a percent of Revenues | 2008 | |||
Adjusted Operating Expenses as a
percent of Revenues |
||||
As reported: |
||||
Operating revenues |
$ | 3,266 | ||
Operating expenses |
$ | 2,092 | ||
Operating Expenses as a percent of Revenues |
64.1 | % | ||
Adjustments to Operating Revenues: |
||||
Fuel surcharges (a) |
($48 | ) | ||
Recycling commodity prices (b) |
($71 | ) | ||
Adjustments to Operating Expenses: |
||||
Fuel (c) |
($47 | ) | ||
Subcontractor costs fuel pass-through (d) |
($9 | ) | ||
Cost of goods sold due to recycling commodity
prices (e) |
($53 | ) | ||
As adjusted: |
||||
Operating revenues |
$ | 3,147 | ||
Operating expenses |
$ | 1,983 | ||
Adjusted Operating Expenses as a percent of Revenues |
63.0 | % |
(a) | Increase in fuel surcharge revenue due to higher diesel fuel prices. Excludes changes in fuel surcharge revenue caused by volume fluctuations. | |
(b) | Increase in revenues due to increase in recycling commodity prices. Excludes changes in recycling commodity revenues caused by volume fluctuations. | |
(c) | Increase in fuel costs due to higher diesel fuel prices. Excludes changes in fuel costs caused by volume fluctuations. | |
(d) | Estimated impact of higher diesel fuel prices on fuel costs passed-through by subcontractors. Excludes changes in subcontractor costs caused by volume fluctuations. | |
(e) | Increase in cost of goods sold due to increase in recycling commodity prices. Excludes changes in cost of goods sold caused by recycling commodity volume fluctuations. |
(8)